FAQs
Myotoxins and Nutrition
What are mycotoxins and why are they harmful?
Mycotoxins are toxic compounds produced by molds in feed. Even at low levels, they can damage the gut, suppress immunity, reduce performance, and impact reproduction.
Can mycotoxins still be a problem if I don’t see mold in the feed?
Absolutely. Mycotoxins can remain active even after the mold is gone, and many are invisible and odorless.
Can moldy feed make livestock infertile?
Yes. Certain mycotoxins affect hormone function, especially in sows and breeding cows.
What’s the difference between a mycotoxin binder and a mycotoxin DFM?
Binders trap toxins physically. Our Direct Fed Microbials (DFM), DTX, breaks them down biologically and helps the animal eliminate them naturally.
Do probiotics help with more than digestion?
Yes. Probiotics can support immune health, reduce pathogen loads, improve feed efficiency, and aid in toxin defense—depending on the strain.
How do I know if my herd or flock has a mycotoxin problem?
Look for signs like inconsistent growth, reduced intake, loose stools, poor reproductive performance, or unexplained immune issues. Testing feed is the most accurate approach.
Can mycotoxins affect reproduction?
Yes. Certain mycotoxins, like Zearalenone, mimic hormones and can reduce fertility or disrupt cycles.
How often should I test my feed for mycotoxins?
At least quarterly, and more often during wet harvest years or if you notice performance issues.
What’s the best probiotic for livestock?
It depends on the species and issue. Products with targeted strains, like Cell Wall Deficient Bacteria used in Agrarian Solutions, may outperform generic probiotics.
Why isn’t every company using CWDB probiotics?
CWDB are rare, difficult to culture, and require specialized fermentation and stabilization methods—Agrarian Solutions is one of the few companies offering them.
Are plant actives useful in animal nutrition?
Yes, when used strategically. Compounds like rosemary and curcumin can reduce oxidative stress and support detox pathways.
What are the signs of gut inflammation in livestock?
Loose stools, inconsistent weight gain, and increased susceptibility to disease can be early indicators.
What’s better: yeast, enzymes, or probiotics?
They serve different purposes. Yeast improves digestion, enzymes break down feed, and probiotics promote gut health. The best programs often use all three.
Are feed additives worth the cost?
When chosen wisely, feed additives can improve efficiency and pay for themselves in performance, health, or reduced treatment costs.
Can probiotics replace antibiotics in livestock?
Probiotics can reduce the need for antibiotics by supporting gut and immune health, but they are not a direct replacement in cases of infection.
How do I build resilience in my herd against feedborne toxins?
Use quality feed, test regularly, incorporate proven probiotics or digestors, and support liver function with botanicals like those in LivOx (our plant active technology that enhances liver function and performance under oxidative stress).
Dairy Cattle / Calves
What causes scours in newborn calves?
Scours can be caused by pathogens (like E. coli, rotavirus), poor colostrum intake, and environmental stress. Gut imbalance and mycotoxins are also contributors.
How can I support calves during transport or weaning?
Use probiotics like Convert™ Day-One Calf Gel or Convert™ BIG Calf Powder to maintain gut health, improve feed intake, and reduce immune suppression.
Do mycotoxins affect milk production?
Yes. Even low levels of mycotoxins can damage rumen function, reduce dry matter intake, and negatively affect milk yield and quality.
What are signs of subclinical mycotoxin exposure in dairy cows?
Reduced rumination, loose manure, inconsistent feed intake, poor reproduction, and lower milk yield.
How can I improve rumen health after calving?
Use microbial boluses like BioFresh® to quickly repopulate beneficial microbes and support digestive balance in fresh cows.
Do probiotics improve calf growth rates?
Yes. Probiotics help develop the gut microbiome, leading to better digestion, immune function, and daily gain.
Can gut health affect somatic cell count (SCC)?
Yes. Inflammation in the gut can increase systemic stress and immune load, contributing to elevated SCC.
Beef Cattle / Calves
What’s the best way to support calves during branding, transport, or castration?
Probiotics products like BioFresh® Bolus, DTX™ or BioCycle® Plus help buffer the immune system and stabilize digestion during stress events.
Can mycotoxins affect feedlot performance?
Yes. They can suppress appetite, reduce feed conversion efficiency, and increase days to market.
Do beef cattle need probiotics?
Yes. Especially during backgrounding, feed transitions, or high-stress events. They help maintain rumen efficiency and immune function.
How can I reduce acidosis risk in beef cattle?
Along with ration management, microbial support from DFMs can help stabilize pH and microbial populations in the rumen.
What are signs of gut inflammation in beef calves?
Loose stools, poor coat condition, inconsistent gains, and reduced interest in feed.
Should I use probiotics during antibiotic treatment?
Yes. They help restore beneficial bacteria that can be wiped out by antibiotics and reduce post-treatment setbacks.